Fraction Classroom

Grade 4 / Tenths, hundredths & decimals

Tenths to Hundredths

Connect tenths to equivalent hundredths and decimal notation.

45 min · Grade 4 · Paper and pencils

Teaching companion · Version 2.0.0

Diagnose, reteach, and choose the next step

Rename tenths as hundredths while preserving value and digit place.

The original lesson PDFs remain version 1.0.0. This supplement adds diagnostic probes, teaching responses, and question-specific rubrics. Use the supplement below for the updated guidance.

Begin with two short probes

Ask for an explanation or drawing before choosing a response. A wrong answer alone does not identify its cause.

  1. Use hundredths to explain whether 0.3 and 0.30 are equal.

    Answer and teaching response for d1

    Look for: They are equal: three tenths are thirty hundredths.

    If you observe: Says 0.30 is larger because 30 exceeds 3.

    Respond: Shade three columns of a hundred-grid and count the thirty cells without changing the shaded area.

  2. Does 0.03 equal 0.3? Name the value of the digit three in each.

    Answer and teaching response for d2

    Look for: No. It represents three hundredths in 0.03 and three tenths in 0.3.

    If you observe: Drops the zero after the decimal point as though it were a final zero.

    Respond: Shade three cells beside three columns and name 3/100 versus 30/100.

Track the unit named by each place

  1. Label a whole hundred-grid, one tenth column, and one hundredth cell.
  2. Repartition three tenths into thirty hundredths and record 3/10 = 30/100 and 0.3 = 0.30.
  3. Contrast 0.03 on a separate copy, asking whether the selected amount has stayed fixed.

Check independently: Rename 0.7 in hundredths, then compare it with 0.07.

Answer to the reteaching check

0.7 = 70/100 = 0.70, which is greater than 0.07 = 7/100.

Use the equivalent factors short intervention if the difficulty persists. Return to this check before repeating the exit ticket.

Read both exit responses

  • e1 gives = for 0.3 compared with 0.30.
  • e2 explains that a final zero renames three tenths as thirty hundredths without changing the value.

Ready to continue

e1 meets its criterion: e1 gives = for 0.3 compared with 0.30. e2 also meets its criterion: e2 explains that a final zero renames three tenths as thirty hundredths without changing the value.

Continue to the linked next lesson. Locate tenths and hundredths as distances on the same unit line.

Next lesson: Decimal Number Line

Revisit the calculation or model

e1 does not yet meet this criterion: e1 gives = for 0.3 compared with 0.30.

Ask the learner to explain the attempt, then use the matching diagnostic probe to identify the difficulty. Work through the focused reteach below and its check. Use the linked short intervention if the difficulty persists; retry e1 and e2 before moving on.

Open the linked short intervention

Strengthen the explanation

e1 meets its criterion, but e2 does not yet show this evidence: e2 explains that a final zero renames three tenths as thirty hundredths without changing the value.

Use the equivalent-factors intervention for the repartitioning idea, then return to the decimal grid and have the learner explain the specific final zero in 0.30.

Open the linked short intervention
Question-by-question misconception guide and open-response criteria

Use these as follow-up prompts, then examine the learner’s model or explanation. Open responses may differ from the sample while satisfying the criteria.

c1: Write 0.3 as a fraction.

Strip model: 1 same-sized whole, each divided into 10 equal parts; 3 parts are shaded altogether.

Watch for: Confuses tenths and hundredths or drops the zero that fixes a digit’s place.

Try: Use a 100-cell square. Shade three complete columns for 0.3 and three cells for 0.03. Name these 30 hundredths and 3 hundredths before writing the decimals.

c2: Write 30/100 as a decimal.

Watch for: Confuses tenths and hundredths or drops the zero that fixes a digit’s place.

Try: Use a 100-cell square. Shade three complete columns for 0.3 and three cells for 0.03. Name these 30 hundredths and 3 hundredths before writing the decimals.

c3: Compare 0.4 and 0.40. Choose <, =, or >. The wholes are the same size.

Watch for: Thinks a final decimal zero changes value, or inserts a zero into a different place.

Try: Repartition three tenths into thirty hundredths on the same square. Write 0.3 = 0.30, then shade 0.03 separately to show why moving the 3 into the hundredths place changes its value.

c4: 7/10 = ?/100. Enter the numerator.

Watch for: Changes one part of a fraction without scaling numerator and denominator by the same factor.

Try: Shade 2/3 of a fixed strip and split each third into two equal parts. Count four shaded sixths out of six. Write ×2 on both arrows and check that the shaded endpoint did not move.

c5: Write 0.09 as a fraction.

Watch for: Confuses tenths and hundredths or drops the zero that fixes a digit’s place.

Try: Use a 100-cell square. Shade three complete columns for 0.3 and three cells for 0.03. Name these 30 hundredths and 3 hundredths before writing the decimals.

c6: Compare 0.6 and 0.60. Choose <, =, or >. The wholes are the same size.

Watch for: Thinks a final decimal zero changes value, or inserts a zero into a different place.

Try: Repartition three tenths into thirty hundredths on the same square. Write 0.3 = 0.30, then shade 0.03 separately to show why moving the 3 into the hundredths place changes its value.

c7: Calculate 3/10 + 4/100. Show a model or your reasoning.

Watch for: Combines numerator counts before making the fractional units alike.

Try: Overlay thirds and fourths on the same whole to make twelfths. Rename 1/3 as 4/12 and 1/4 as 3/12; combine seven twelfths. Ask which original amount would change if only its denominator were replaced.

c8: Write 0.25 as a fraction.

Watch for: Confuses tenths and hundredths or drops the zero that fixes a digit’s place.

Try: Use a 100-cell square. Shade three complete columns for 0.3 and three cells for 0.03. Name these 30 hundredths and 3 hundredths before writing the decimals.

s1: Write one tenth as a decimal.

Watch for: Confuses tenths and hundredths or drops the zero that fixes a digit’s place.

Try: Use a 100-cell square. Shade three complete columns for 0.3 and three cells for 0.03. Name these 30 hundredths and 3 hundredths before writing the decimals.

s2: Write two tenths as a decimal.

Watch for: Confuses tenths and hundredths or drops the zero that fixes a digit’s place.

Try: Use a 100-cell square. Shade three complete columns for 0.3 and three cells for 0.03. Name these 30 hundredths and 3 hundredths before writing the decimals.

s3: Write 0.10 as a fraction.

Watch for: Confuses tenths and hundredths or drops the zero that fixes a digit’s place.

Try: Use a 100-cell square. Shade three complete columns for 0.3 and three cells for 0.03. Name these 30 hundredths and 3 hundredths before writing the decimals.

s4: Compare 0.2 and 0.20. Choose <, =, or >. The wholes are the same size.

Watch for: Thinks a final decimal zero changes value, or inserts a zero into a different place.

Try: Repartition three tenths into thirty hundredths on the same square. Write 0.3 = 0.30, then shade 0.03 separately to show why moving the 3 into the hundredths place changes its value.

h1: Explain why 0.3 = 0.30 with repartitioning.

Watch for: Thinks a final decimal zero changes value, or inserts a zero into a different place.

Try: Repartition three tenths into thirty hundredths on the same square. Write 0.3 = 0.30, then shade 0.03 separately to show why moving the 3 into the hundredths place changes its value.

Look for in the response:

  • Represent three tenths of one fixed whole.
  • Split each tenth into ten hundredths to obtain thirty hundredths.
  • Conclude 0.3 = 0.30 because the selected amount is unchanged.

h2: Does 0.03 equal 0.3? Use place value.

Watch for: Confuses tenths and hundredths or drops the zero that fixes a digit’s place.

Try: Use a 100-cell square. Shade three complete columns for 0.3 and three cells for 0.03. Name these 30 hundredths and 3 hundredths before writing the decimals.

Look for in the response:

  • State that 0.03 and 0.3 are unequal.
  • Name them as three hundredths and three tenths.
  • Explain that three tenths equals thirty hundredths, ten times three hundredths.

h3: Show 0.47 as tenths plus hundredths.

Watch for: Confuses tenths and hundredths or drops the zero that fixes a digit’s place.

Try: Use a 100-cell square. Shade three complete columns for 0.3 and three cells for 0.03. Name these 30 hundredths and 3 hundredths before writing the decimals.

Look for in the response:

  • Decompose 0.47 into 0.4 + 0.07.
  • Name four tenths and seven hundredths using the correct places.
  • Check that 40/100 + 7/100 = 47/100.

h4: Invent a pair of decimals with different written lengths and equal value.

Watch for: Thinks a final decimal zero changes value, or inserts a zero into a different place.

Try: Repartition three tenths into thirty hundredths on the same square. Write 0.3 = 0.30, then shade 0.03 separately to show why moving the 3 into the hundredths place changes its value.

Look for in the response:

  • Give a pair of decimals with different numbers of written decimal places.
  • Make the values equal, such as 0.5 and 0.50.
  • Justify equality by renaming tenths as hundredths or appending only a final zero.

e1: Compare 0.3 and 0.30. Choose <, =, or >. The wholes are the same size.

Watch for: Thinks a final decimal zero changes value, or inserts a zero into a different place.

Try: Repartition three tenths into thirty hundredths on the same square. Write 0.3 = 0.30, then shade 0.03 separately to show why moving the 3 into the hundredths place changes its value.

e2: Why can a zero be added at the end of 0.3?

Watch for: Thinks a final decimal zero changes value, or inserts a zero into a different place.

Try: Repartition three tenths into thirty hundredths on the same square. Write 0.3 = 0.30, then shade 0.03 separately to show why moving the 3 into the hundredths place changes its value.

Look for in the response:

  • Name 0.3 as three tenths and 0.30 as thirty hundredths.
  • Explain the ten-hundredths-per-tenth relationship.
  • State that the final zero changes the written form while preserving the amount selected.

Materials for your group

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Preview the complete lesson

Eight core questions and a two-question exit ticket. Print one set per student.

c1. Write 0.3 as a fraction.

1 whole, each divided into 10 equal parts; 3 parts shaded in all.Each complete strip = 1 whole

c2. Write 30/100 as a decimal.

c3. Compare 0.4 and 0.40. Choose <, =, or >. The wholes are the same size.

c4. 7/10 = ?/100. Enter the numerator.

c5. Write 0.09 as a fraction.

c6. Compare 0.6 and 0.60. Choose <, =, or >. The wholes are the same size.

c7. Calculate 3/10 + 4/100. Show a model or your reasoning.

c8. Write 0.25 as a fraction.

e1. Compare 0.3 and 0.30. Choose <, =, or >. The wholes are the same size.

e2. Why can a zero be added at the end of 0.3?

Teaching notes & lesson sources

Designed for Grade 4. Connect tenths to equivalent hundredths and decimal notation.

4.NF.C.5 curriculum reference

Version 1.0.0. Original, AI-assisted lesson content. Free local classroom use; public reuse terms have not yet been assigned.

These lessons have not yet been field-tested in classrooms. Use the exit ticket and student explanations to decide what to revisit.